Ukunakekelwa kwelanga kungaba inketho yomsebenzi enzima kodwa ezuzisayo. Ngenkathi abantu abaningi bekhetha ukutshala imali ekunakekelweni kwendabuko, abanye bakhetha ukuhlinzeka ukunakekelwa kwezingane emakhaya abo. Kungakhathalekile ukuthi uyiphi imodeli yebhizinisi oyikhethayo, uzodinga ukuthi ube nelayisense ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukunakekela izingane.
Nquma imodeli yakho yebhizinisi
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zebhizinisi eziyinkulisa. Esokuqala yisikhungo sokunakekela izingane, esesibili yikhaya lokunakekela izingane lomndeni:
Isikhungo Sokunakekela Izingane:
Isikhungo sokunakekela izingane yilokho abantu abaningi abakubheka njengokuhlinzwa kwendabuko. Isikhungo sisebenza endaweni yezentengiselwano, enjengehhovisi, ingaphambili lesitolo, noma ibhilidi elihlukile. Kwezinye izimo, izikhungo zokunakekela izingane ziqasha indawo yokusebenza esontweni, esikoleni, noma esakhiweni somphakathi, njengezindawo zesifunda sepaki.
Lezi zikhungo zingasebenza ngokungenzi inzuzo noma ngenzuzo. Amalungu abasebenzi ngokuvamile abasebenzi, abanezigaba ezahlukahlukene zegunya ezihambisana nemfundo yabo kanye nesipiliyoni sobungcweti. Akujwayelekile ukuthi izikhungo zikhonze inqwaba yezingane, ezingahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezihlukene ngokususelwa eminyakeni yobudala.
Ikhaya Lokunakekelwa Kwezingane:
Lo mqondo, owaziwa nangokuthi ukunakekelwa kwezingane ekhaya noma ekhaya, unikeza ukunakekelwa kwezingane ekhaya elizimele. Umnikazi wendawo kanye namanye amalungu omndeni ahlinzeka ngokunakekelwa, yize abanye abahlinzeki bokunakekela izingane zomndeni bengaqasha abasebenzi abengeziwe ukuthi banikeze usizo.
Iziqinisekiso zemfundo zabanakekeli ziyahlukahluka, yize labo abasebenza futhi basebenza emakhaya okunakekelwa kwabantwana abanamalayisense kudingeka ukuthi baqeqeshwe ku-CPR, usizo lokuqala, kanye nokukhula kwengane njengoba kudingwa yimithetho yelayisense yombuso.
A umhlinzeki wokunakekela izingane e Ikhaya ngokuvamile lizohlinzeka ukunakekelwa kwenani elincane lezingane, okungabandakanya izingane zomhlinzeki noma abazukulu. Lokhu ikakhulukazi kubangelwa ukulinganiselwa kwesikhala, kepha imvamisa kuyindawo yokuthengisa yabazali abaningi abanomuzwa wokuthi umhlinzeki onakekelayo wezingane womndeni uzohlinzeka izingane zabo ngokunakekelwa okukodwa.
Izwe lezocwaningo nezidingo zendawo
Izinhlobo zamalayisense, izitifiketi, nezimvume ozodinga ukuzisebenzisa isikhungo sokunakekela izingane zincike kumodeli yebhizinisi oyikhethayo. Lapho usuthathe isinqumo ngemodeli yebhizinisi, uzodinga ukuqala ukucwaninga ngezidingo zokuthola amalayisense nokuvumela. Ngenhlanhla, izinhlangano zombili zikahulumeni nezingezona ezikahulumeni zinikeza usizo oluningi kubasebenzi bezinkulisa. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kunesidingo esikhulu sokunakekelwa kwezingane ezisezingeni eliphakeme e-United States.
Ezifundazweni eziningi, umnyango wezinsizakalo zemindeni noma abahlinzeki bamalayisense ezinsizakalo zabantu abanakekela izingane. Kodwa-ke, ungathola ukuthi izidingo zamalayisense ezikhungo zokunakekelwa kwabantwana nasemakhaya okunakekela izingane zihluke kakhulu, kanti ezangaphambili zazinzima kakhulu kunalezi zakamuva.
Ihhovisi lakho lendawo lokuphathwa kwamabhizinisi amancane linganikeza umhlahlandlela wokuthi ungalivula kanjani ibhizinisi lakho lokunakekela izingane. I-SBA ingakuqondisa kuma-ejensi wokunikeza amalayisense, ibuyekeze izisekelo zokugunyazwa, futhi inikeze ukwesekwa ekwakheni uhlelo lwebhizinisi nokuthola imali yebhizinisi lakho elisha.
Amalayisense, izimvume nezinye izinqubo
Inqubo yokuthola amalayisense nokuqinisekisa ukuthi kuvulwa isikhungo sokunakekela izingane noma isikhungo sokunakekelwa kwezinsuku zomndeni kuyahlukahluka ngokomthetho, kepha kunezidingo ezithile ezivamile:
Ukunikeza amalayisense
Zombili izinketho zokunakekelwa kwezingane zidinga okungenani ilayisensi yebhizinisi. Imvamisa, ilayisense edingekayo izokhishwa yi-ejensi yezenhlalakahle yezingane noma i-ejensi yezinsizakalo zabantu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhulumeni kamasipala angakhipha nelayisense lebhizinisi lezikhungo zokunakekela izingane nezinsizakalo zokunakekela izingane emakhaya.
Inombolo Kamazisi Yomqashi
Uma uhlela ukuqasha abasebenzi, kuzodingeka ufake isicelo seNombolo Kamazisi Yomqashi (i-EIN). I-IRS yabela lezi zinombolo mahhala. Inqubo yokufaka isicelo imfushane futhi ingaqedwa ku-inthanethi
Izimvume zokwakha nezempilo
Ngeke ukwazi ukuvula ibhizinisi lakho kuze kube ikhaya lakho noma indawo yakho isihloliwe. Endabeni yomhlinzeki wokunakekelwa kwezinsuku zasekhaya, lokhu kungaba inqubo elula lapho umhloli ahlola khona ukuhlanzeka kwekhaya lakho, ubungozi obungaba khona bezokuphepha, kanye nemitshina yokusebenza komlilo. Izikhungo zokunakekela izingane, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kungadingeka ukuthi zihlolwe kaningi kuzo zonke izinhlelo zokwakha, kufaka phakathi izintambo zikagesi namapayipi.
Ukuhlola Okungemuva
wena nanoma ngubani osebenza ebhizinisini lakho kufanele nithumele ekuhloleni okungemuva kobugebengu nobulili. Uma usebenzisa ikhaya lokunakekela izingane emndenini, yazi ukuthi noma ngubani ohlala ekhaya lakho, kubandakanya nentsha esencane, kumele ahlole lokhu okungemuva, noma ngabe ngeke akusebenzele.
Izivivinyo zezokwelapha
Imithetho yelayisense yokunakekelwa kwezingane ingahle idinge ukuthi wena nabasebenzi bakho nivivinywe ngokwelashwa futhi nazi izinto ezintsha ngokugonywa kwenu.
Ezemfundo
Imithetho yezwe iyahlukahluka kuzidingo zemfundo zabanikazi bokunakekela izingane, abaqondisi, kanye nabasebenzi. Lindela ukuthi uzocelwa ubufakazi bezimpawu zakho zemfundo, njengokulotshwa, ngesikhathi senqubo yokufaka isicelo.
Ukuqeqesha
Izifundazwe eziningi zidinga abasebenzi bokunakekela izingane ukuthi baqedele ukuqeqeshwa okugunyazwe nguhulumeni ekuvuseleleni inhliziyo, usizo lokuqala, ukulala okuphephile kwezinsana, kanye nemithetho ebophezelekile yokubika ukuhlukunyezwa. Okunye ukuqeqeshwa kungafaka ukunakekelwa kwengane kanye nezisekelo zokukhula.
Thola ilayisense yakho yenkulisa
Ubulula bokuthola amalayisense nezimvume zakho kuzoncika kakhulu kumodeli yebhizinisi lakho. Ngenkathi ilayisense yamakhaya okunakekelwa kwabantwana emndenini ivame ukuqondile, akuvamisile ukwenzeka ezikhungweni.
Isibonelo salo mehluko siyabonakala emithethweni nasezimisweni ze-Illinois: Abahlinzeki bokunakekela izingane zomndeni kumele bagcwalise inqubo elula yokuhlolwa kwezizinda zobugebengu, ukuqeqeshwa kokunakekelwa kwezingane kanye nobufakazi bomshuwalense, imfundo yokunakekelwa kwezingane nokuqeqeshwa. Uma umsebenzi usuhlelekile, kuhlelwa ukuhlolwa kwekhaya. Uma konke kuhlelekile, ilayisense iyakhishwa.
Ukuvula ukunakekelwa kwezinsuku kuyinto ehlukile futhi osomabhizinisi bangalindela inqubo ende futhi eyinkimbinkimbi. Abamele amalayisense banikezwa umfakisicelo; Kudingeka inani elikhulu lemibhalo, kanye nokuhlolwa okwenziwe ngqo kwezakhiwo nokuqinisekiswa kobufakazi bezemfundo babasebenzi kanye nothishanhloko. Izidingo eziphelele zokuhlela, kufaka phakathi imisebenzi efanele iminyaka yobudala kanye nezinhlelo zokudla okunomsoco, nazo kufanele kuhlangatshezwane nazo.
Isifundazwe ngasinye sizibekela izidingo zaso zokuthola amalayisense, kepha kungenzeka uthole igebe lobunzima obubonakalayo phakathi kwezikhungo zokunakekela izingane nokunakekelwa kwasekhaya. Kufanele wazi futhi ukuthi ohulumeni basemadolobheni bangaba nezidingo ezinzima kakhulu kunemithetho nezimiso zombuso.
Izinketho ze-franchise yokunakekelwa kwezingane
Enye indlela yokuvula isikhungo sokunakekela izingane uwukuthenga i-franchise. Ama-franchise e-Daycare akunikeza uhlelo lwebhizinisi, ukuqeqeshwa, ukufaka uphawu lwentengiso nezinye izinsiza zokuqala ibhizinisi lakho. Ngokwengeziwe, ama-franchise anganikeza usizo ekutholeni indawo efanelekile, kanye nasezinqubeni zokulayisensa nokuvumela.
Ngenkathi ama-franchise enikeza izinzuzo eziningi, ikakhulukazi kumnikazi webhizinisi ongenalwazi, angabiza kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuzofanele unqume ukuthi uyavuma yini ukwamukela izinqubo nemikhuba yelungelo lokuthola amalungelo kunokuba usungule isikhungo sokunakekela izingane esiveza imibono kanye namagugu akho.
Okuqukethwe
- Nquma imodeli yakho yebhizinisi
- Isikhungo Sokunakekela Izingane:
- Ikhaya Lokunakekelwa Kwezingane:
- Izwe lezocwaningo nezidingo zendawo
- Amalayisense, izimvume nezinye izinqubo
- Ukunikeza amalayisense
- Inombolo Kamazisi Yomqashi
- Izimvume zokwakha nezempilo
- Ukuhlola Okungemuva
- Izivivinyo zezokwelapha
- Ezemfundo
- Ukuqeqesha
- Thola ilayisense yakho yenkulisa
- Izinketho ze-franchise yokunakekelwa kwezingane