Uthola malini umhlengikazi e-United States? Imiholo yabahlengikazi ababhalisiwe e-United States iphakathi kwezinhle kakhulu emhlabeni. Ingabe Kepha abahlengikazi bahola malini ? Lapha uzothola impendulo yalo mbuzo, kufaka phakathi imibono eminingi ngemiholo yabahlengikazi. Sibheka umholo ophakathi kwabahlengikazi kanye namaholo abahlengikazi ababhalisiwe nguhulumeni.
Sibe sesiqokomisa ezinye izinto ezinomthelela emholweni ongalindela ukuwuthola. Noma ukuthi zingathinta isinqumo sakho mayelana nokuthi kufanele ufunde kuphi nokuthi ungasifaka kuphi isicelo somsebenzi. Lo mhlahlandlela ukukunikeza ukubuka konke okushiwo yidatha ngemiholo yabahlengikazi nokuthi ungaxoxisana kanjani ngomholo ongcono.
Uyini umholo ojwayelekile wabahlengikazi?
Uthola malini umhlengikazi e-USA? I- umholo omaphakathi kazwelonke kwe umhlengikazi obhalisiwe vula 2020 Ikona $ 77,460 ngonyaka , emele a $ 37.24 umholo wehora . Imininingwane ihambisana nezilinganiso ezishicilelwe yi I-United States Bureau of Labor Statistics ( BLS ) I-Occupational Outlook Handbook ngoMashi 2020. Kube nokwenyuka kumholo ophakathi nendawo wehora cishe ocishe ube yidola eliphakathi kuka-2018 no-2019 Isilinganiso semali sonyaka sabangu-10% babahlengikazi ababhalisiwe abahola kancane kwakungu- $ 52,080, kwathi u-10% ophakeme kakhulu wathola isilinganiso ka $ 111,220.
Ukukhula komholo kubahlengikazi ababhalisiwe
Ngokwesilinganiso, umholo wabahlengikazi ababhalisiwe ukhule ngo-1.51% ngonyaka eminyakeni eyishumi ka-2010 kuya ku-2019 ngokusho kwedatha evela kwi-BLS. Amaholo kulindeleke ukuthi akhule kakhulu njengoba isidingo sabahlengikazi sikhula.
Izici ezilindelwe ukushayela ukukhula zibandakanya isidingo esandayo sokunakekelwa kokuvikela, ukuthatha umhlalaphansi kwesizukulwane somntwana, ukufinyelela kubuchwepheshe obungcono bezokwelapha, nokwandiswa kwezempilo kwabaningi baseMelika.
Umholo womhlengikazi ngokuqhathanisa
Iholo eliphakathi labahlengikazi ababhalisiwe liqhathanisa kahle kakhulu ne- I-United States Isilinganiso Sikazwelonke Sonke , lokho kungukuthi $ 53,490 ngonyaka noma $ 25.72 ngehora. Kodwa-ke, ama-RN ahola kancane ngaphansi kwesilinganiso sabo bonke abasebenzi bezokunakekelwa kwezempilo, okulinganiselwa ku- $ 83,640 ngonyaka, okulinganiselwa ku- $ 40.21 ngehora.
Ilayisensi (LPN / LVN)
Kuqhathaniswa, Abahlengikazi Abasebenza Ngamalayisense noma Abasebenza Ngezandla (LPN / LVN) banqobile isilinganiso se $ 48,500 ngonyaka noma $ 23.32 ngehora . Okwamanje, umholo omaphakathi we- abasizi babahlengikazi kungama- $ 30,720 ngonyaka.
Abasebenza (NP)
I- abahlengikazi (NP) (ngaphandle kwabahlengikazi ababulala izinzwa) thola ngokwesilinganiso $ 110,840 ngonyaka noma $ 53.77 ngehora. Ama-NP angabahlengikazi abanemfundo ekhethekile abahlola futhi belaphe izifo ezibucayi, ze-episodic, noma ezingamahlalakhona, ngokuzimela noma njengengxenye yethimba lezokunakekelwa kwempilo. Abangu-10% abaphezulu babahlengikazi bathola u- $ 152,160.
Abafundisi
Abahlengikazi Abahlengikazi , ababonisa futhi bafundise isayensi yobuhlengikazi emakilasini nasemayunithi emitholampilo kubafundi babahlengikazi, bathola iholo elijwayelekile lama- $ 83,160 ngonyaka.
Abahlengikazi Abahlengikazi Abaqinisekisiwe (CNM)
Izibalo zamaholo ze ababelethisi abangabahlengikazi Babetholakala kuphela cishe izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu zezifundazwe, ngakho-ke inani elifakiwe kuzilinganiso laliphansi kakhulu. Isilinganiso semali yonyaka yabahlengikazi ababelethisi singama- $ 108,810, noma ama- $ 52.31 ngehora. Lokhu kubeka imiholo yabo iphansi kancane kunaleyo yabanye abahlengikazi ababhalisiwe abasebenza phambili.
Ama-Anesthetists Aqinisekisiwe ( EMNYAMA )
Abahlengikazi Ababhalisiwe Abaqinisekisiwe ( EMNYAMA ) kusengabahlengikazi abakhokhelwa kakhulu abanemiholo yonyaka ephakathi yama- $ 181,040, noma i- $ 87.04 ngehora. Ama-CRNA athola uhla lwama- $ 127,480 (aphansi ngo-10%) kuya ku- $ 208,000 (aphakeme kakhulu ngo-10%).
Imiholo Yabahlengikazi ngoHulumeni
Yiziphi izifundazwe ezikhokhela kakhulu abahlengikazi? Ngokuya ngemininingwane ye-BLS, izifundazwe ezinhlanu ezikhokhela kakhulu zabahlengikazi ababhalisiwe yilezi: California, Hawaii, District of Columbia, Massachusetts, ne-Oregon.
Ithebula elilandelayo linikeza imininingwane ngenani eliphelele labahlengikazi ababhalisiwe abaqashwe esifundazweni ngasinye, umholo wabo ojwayelekile wabahlengikazi waminyaka yonke, kanye nomholo ojwayelekile wehora.
Akubona bonke abahlengikazi abahola ngokulinganayo. Njengoba ukwazi ukubona etafuleni, isimo lapho umhlengikazi esebenza khona sinomthelela omkhulu emholweni abazowuthola.
Lapho ubheka umholo wakho ongaba khona, kubaluleke kakhulu futhi ukubheka izindleko zokuhlala endaweni ethile; ngamanye amagama, amandla wokuthenga wangempela wedola ngalinye olitholayo. Ukuvumela ukuqhathanisa okulula, sinikeze ifayela le- (RPP) wombuso ngamunye. Lesi sibalo amaphesenti wezindleko zokuphila esifundeni ngasinye uma kuqhathaniswa namazinga entengo kazwelonke. Ngokuya nge-RPP, ungenza okufanayo ngomholo wama- $ 55,000 eMaryland (10% ephakeme i-RPP) ukwedlula umholo wama- $ 45,000 Kansas (10% aphansi).
| UMBUSO | # IMBALI RN | UNYAKA | NGEHORA | I-RPP |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I-Alabama | 49,190 | $ 60,230 | $ 28.96 | 86.7 |
| I-Alaska | 6,210 | $ 90,500 | $ 43.51 | 104.4 |
| E-Arizona | 54,590 | $ 78,330 | $ 37.66 | 96.4 |
| I-Arkansas | 25,210 | $ 61,330 | $ 29.49 | 86.5 |
| California | 302,770 | $ 113,240 | $ 54.44 | 114.8 |
| IColorado | 52,510 | $ 76,230 | $ 36.65 | 103.2 |
| I-Connecticut | 34,740 | $ 83,440 | $ 40.12 | 108.0 |
| I-Delaware | 11,730 | $ 74,100 | $ 35.63 | 100.1 |
| D.C. | 10,890 | $ 94,820 | $ 45.59 | 116.9 |
| EFlorida | 181,670 | $ 67,610 | $ 32.50 | 99.9 |
| IGeorgia | 75,430 | $ 69,590 | $ 33.46 | 92.5 |
| IHawaii | 11,330 | $ 104,060 | $ 50.03 | 118.0 |
| Idaho | 14,110 | $ 69,480 | $ 33.40 | 93.0 |
| I-Illinois | 129,530 | $ 73,510 | $ 35.34 | 98.5 |
| I-Indiana | 67,510 | $ 66,560 | $ 32.00 | 89.8 |
| I-Iowa | 32,980 | $ 60,590 | $ 29.13 | 89.8 |
| I-Kansas | 30,370 | $ 62,450 | $ 30.02 | 90.0 |
| EKentucky | 43,840 | $ 63,750 | $ 30.65 | 87.9 |
| ELouisiana | 40,870 | $ 65,850 | $ 31.66 | 90.1 |
| Maine | 14,490 | $ 69,760 | $ 33.54 | 98.4 |
| EMaryland | 53,150 | $ 77,910 | $ 37.46 | 109.4 |
| EMassachusetts | 81,020 | $ 93,160 | $ 44.79 | 107.9 |
| EMichigan | 96,900 | $ 73,200 | $ 35.19 | 93.0 |
| IMinnesota | 71,000 | $ 80,130 | $ 38.52 | 97.5 |
| UMississippi | 29,550 | $ 59,750 | $ 28.73 | 85.7 |
| EMissouri | 68,840 | $ 64,160 | $ 30.85 | 89.5 |
| IMontana | 10,310 | $ 69,340 | $ 33.34 | 94.6 |
| ENebraska | 23,800 | $ 66,640 | $ 32.04 | 89.6 |
| INevada | 22,940 | $ 88,380 | $$ 42,49 | 97.6 |
| ENew Hampshire | 14,320 | $ 73,880 | $ 35.52 | 105.8 |
| E-New Jersey | 80,140 | $ 84,280 | $ 40.52 | 112.9 |
| ENew Mexico | 17,350 | $ 73,300 | $ 35.24 | 93.3 |
| I-New York | 178,320 | $ 87,840 | $ 42.23 | 115.8 |
| ENyakatho Carolina | 99,960 | $ 66,440 | $ 31.94 | 91.3 |
| ENyakatho Dakota | 9,750 | $ 66,290 | $ 31.87 | 90.1 |
| I-Ohio | 125,470 | $ 68,220 | $ 32.80 | 88.9 |
| I-Oklahoma | 31,350 | $ 64,800 | $ 31.15 | 89.0 |
| Oregon | 36,660 | $ 92,960 | $ 44.69 | 99.5 |
| EPennsylvania | 148,040 | $ 71,410 | $ 34.33 | 97.9 |
| Rhode Island | 12,630 | $ 82,310 | $ 39.57 | 98.6 |
| ENingizimu Carolina | 46,860 | $ 64,840 | $ 31.17 | 90.4 |
| ENingizimu Dakota | 12,950 | $ 59,540 | $ 28.63 | 88.2 |
| I-Tennesse | 63,330 | $ 62,570 | $ 30.08 | 90.4 |
| ITexas | 218,090 | $ 74,540 | $ 35.84 | 97.0 |
| Utah | 21,650 | $ 67,970 | $ 32.68 | 97.0 |
| I-Vermont | 7,020 | $ 70,240 | $ 33.77 | 102.5 |
| IVirginia | 66,040 | $ 71,870 | $ 34.56 | 102.1 |
| Washington | 58,000 | $ 86,170 | $ 41.43 | 106.4 |
| ENtshonalanga Virginia | 19,830 | $ 63,220 | $ 30.39 | 87.0 |
| I-Wisconsin | 61,930 | $ 72,610 | $ 34.91 | 92.4 |
| I-Wyoming | 5,120 | $ 68,690 | $ 33.03 | 95.2 |
Imiholo nayo yehluka kakhulu phakathi kwedolobha elikhulu kanye nezindawo zasemakhaya: izindleko zokuphila kanye namaholo abahlengikazi ngokuvamile aphezulu kakhulu emadolobheni. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izindlu zibiza kakhulu. Abantu abaningi emadolobheni bakha isidingo esikhulu sezindlu futhi lokhu kukhuphula amanani.
Imiholo ngumqashi
Amaholo abahlengikazi ababhalisiwe ahluka kancane ngokuya ngokuthi baqashwa kuphi futhi ngubani. Kwabahlengikazi ababhalisiwe abangu-2,982,280 abafakiwe ocwaningweni lwe-BLS, iqembu elikhulu kunawo wonke eliqashwe ezibhedlela ezijwayelekile nezokuhlinzwa (31%) elinomholo ophakathi wama- $ 79,460.
Abahlengikazi ababhalisiwe abaqashwe ezikhungweni zokunakekelwa kwe-ambulensi bahola kakhulu ngesilinganiso sama- $ 84,720. Abahlengikazi abasebenza emahhovisi odokotela, izinsizakalo zezempilo emakhaya, nabahlengikazi besikole bathola kancane amaholo angaphansi kwesilinganiso. Abahlengikazi abasebenza ezinsizakalweni zezempilo esikoleni bathola isilinganiso esingu- $ 67,870.
Ezinye izimboni zikhokha kakhulu ngaphezu kwesilinganiso. Abahlengikazi ababhalisiwe abasebenzela uhulumeni wesifundazwe, ngokungafani nohulumeni noma ohulumeni basekhaya, bathola umholo ophakathi kwabahlengikazi ongu- $ 90,340. Labo abasebenza ngezinsizakalo zokuxhasa ibhizinisi bakhokhelwa kahle kakhulu ngesilinganiso sama- $ 92,200.
Umholo ngezinga lezemfundo nokulungiselela kwezemfundo
Uhlobo lwemfundo oyifanelekela njengomhlengikazi obhalisiwe nalo luyisici emholweni ozowufunda. NgeDiploma yobuhlengikazi uzothola isilinganiso esingu- $ 61,000 ngenkathi une- Hlanganisa Isiqu Sobuhlengikazi ( I-DNA ) ungalindela isilinganiso esingu- $ 69,000. Kunokweqa okukhulu kweholo phakathi kweDNA neBachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN). Ngakamuva ungathola isilinganiso esingu- $ 83,000 ngokuya nge-Payscale.com.
Abahlengikazi abane-Master of Science ku-Nursing ( I-MSN ) bangathola isilinganiso esiphakathi kuka- $ 94,000 no- $ 103,000, ngokuya ngobungcweti babo. Isilinganiso semivuzo yabahlengikazi abaneDoctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) noma iDoctor of Nursing Science yi- $ 102,000 ne- $ 99,000 ngokulandelana.
Kunesikhathi esibalulekile nokwehluka kwezindleko phakathi kokufanelekela ukuba ngumhlengikazi obhalisiwe one-ADN yeminyaka emibili kanye ne-BSN yeminyaka emine. Ungase uzibuze ukuthi ngabe umehluko uwufanele ngokwemali ongayithola. Abanye abaqashi bangaqala abahlengikazi abasanda kuqashwa ababhalise ngamaholo afanayo, kepha, njengoba kuboniswe etafuleni elingenhla, labo abaneziqu eziphakeme bahola kakhulu ngokwesilinganiso.
Esinye isici okufanele usicabangele ukuthi abahlengikazi abane BSN Banamathuba amaningi wokuqashwa emsebenzini abazikhethele wona nokuqhubekisela phambili umsebenzi wabo. Abahlengikazi be-BSN bangakhushulelwa ezikhundleni zokuphatha njengomphathi wabahlengikazi noma umqondisi wabahlengikazi.
Bangase futhi bakhethe ukutadisha ezingeni lokuthweswa iziqu ukuze babe ngumhlengikazi obhalisiwe we-Advanced Practice Nurse (APRN) osebenza emkhakheni wabahlengikazi obathandayo futhi bathole umholo ohambelana nendima leyo. Kukhona ububanzi ukusekelwa e-United States of ukuthi bonke abahlengikazi kumele babe ne-BSN futhi izibhedlela eziningana manje sezisebenzisa abahlengikazi abaqeqeshiwe abane-BSN.
Okuhlangenwe nakho
Ngokusobala, i-RN esanda kufaneleka izothola imali engaphansi kakhulu kweholo elijwayelekile le-RN, okubandakanya labo abanolwazi oluningi lweminyaka. Njengoba uthola ulwazi, umholo wakho uzokhuphuka futhi ungafaka isicelo sesinye isikhundla esikhokha kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma usuthole okungenani iminyaka embalwa yolwazi emkhakheni othile wabahlengikazi lapho kunesidingo khona. Lapha kufanelekile ukusho ukuthi uma unentshisekelo yokuthatha uhambo oluthile lobuhlengikazi, izikhundla eziningi zidinga isipiliyoni seminyaka engu-2-3 emkhakheni othile njenge-ICU.
Abahlengikazi bezokuvakasha basiza ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zabasebenzi ezibhedlela nakwezinye izikhungo, imvamisa izinyanga ezimbili kuya kwezintathu. Ezimweni eziningi, amaholo abahlengikazi bezokuvakasha angaphezulu kokukhokhelwa kwabasebenzi abaqashwe ngokugcwele, afinyelela ku- $ 50 ngehora ezikhundleni ezikhethekile. Inzuzo eyengeziwe ukuthi izindlu zamahhala, ezifakiwe zivame ukufakwa ephaketheni.
Abesilisa nabesifazane: igebe lokukhokha ngokobulili ebuhlengikazi
Igebe lokukhokhelwa ngokobulili livela nasebunesi, lapho abesifazane bephethe imboni futhi yi-12% kuphela yabasebenzi babahlengikazi abesilisa. Umbiko weNursure Salary Salary Research uthole ukuthi amaholo abahlengikazi, ngokwesilinganiso, ayengu-9% ngaphezulu ngisho nalapho ehlelelwe izinto ezinjengamahora asetshenziwe, imfundo nolwazi.
Lo mbiko ubandakanya ama-RN avela kuzo zonke izifundazwe ezingama-50 futhi wakhombisa ukuthi abesilisa bathola imali elinganiselwa ku- $ 79,688 uma kuqhathaniswa ne- $ 73,090 yabesifazane, umehluko wama- $ 6,598 ngonyaka. Esinye isici ukuthi amadoda maningi amathuba okuthi axoxisane ngamaholo awo : Amadoda angama-43% isikhathi esiningi noma axoxisana njalo, kuyilapho kuphela abesifazane abangama-34% benza.
Ubuhlengikazi - Kusengcono ukukhetha umsebenzi omkhulu e-US.
Umholo ophakathi we-RN ungaphezulu komholo kazwelonke ophakathi wase-US, kanti ukungaqashwa kuphansi ngo-1.2%. Ngokwengeziwe, i-BLS ibikezela ukuthi inani lemisebenzi yabahlengikazi ababhalisiwe lizokhula ngo-12% kuya ku-2028, kakhulu kakhulu kuneminye imisebenzi eminingi. Kukhona namathuba amaningi abahlengikazi wokukhulisa imali yabo ngokufunda noma ukukhushulwa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, imisebenzi yabahlengikazi ababhalisiwe kanye nabahlengikazi abasezingeni eliphakeme yayiku-15 ephezulu emisebenzini ephezulu ye-100 e-US ngonyaka we-2019. Lesi simo asibheki nje kuphela amaholo namathuba emisebenzi, kodwa futhi nezici ezinjengokweneliseka kwemisebenzi., Amandla okuthuthuka, ingcindezi amazinga, futhi usebenze.
Ukuzikhulula: Le yindatshana yolwazi. IRedargentina ayinikezi izeluleko zomthetho noma zomthetho, futhi akuhloselwe ukuthi ithathwe njengeseluleko sezomthetho.
Umbukeli / umsebenzisi waleli khasi lewebhu kufanele asebenzise imininingwane engenhla kuphela njengomhlahlandlela, futhi kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi axhumane nemithombo engenhla noma abamele uhulumeni abasebenzisayo ukuthola imininingwane esesikhathini ngaleso sikhathi, ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo.
Okuqukethwe
- Uyini umholo ojwayelekile wabahlengikazi?
- Ukukhula komholo kubahlengikazi ababhalisiwe
- Umholo womhlengikazi ngokuqhathanisa
- Ilayisensi (LPN / LVN)
- Abasebenza (NP)
- Abafundisi
- Abahlengikazi Abahlengikazi Abaqinisekisiwe (CNM)
- Ama-Anesthetists Aqinisekisiwe Abhalisiwe (i-CRNA)
- Imiholo Yabahlengikazi ngoHulumeni
- Imiholo ngumqashi
- Umholo ngezinga lezemfundo nokulungiselela kwezemfundo
- Okuhlangenwe nakho
- Abesilisa nabesifazane: igebe lokukhokha ngokobulili ebuhlengikazi
- Ubuhlengikazi - Kusengcono ukukhetha umsebenzi omkhulu e-US.