Ingabe Isakhamuzi SaseMelika Singabuza Umshana?

Ingabe isakhamuzi saseMelika singacela umshana? .

Kunezindlela eziningana a Isakhamuzi sase-US kungenzekasiza a umshana noma umshana ukuthuthela ku EU.SA bese uthola i- ikhadi eliluhlaza , obeye aziwe njengo isimo sokuhlala unomphela ngokusemthethweni ( I-LPR ). Ngeshwa, ayikho isigaba se-visa okungcono ilungu lomndeni noma ilunga lomndeni elikuvumela ukuthi uxhase ngqo ukufuduka kwakho.

Esikhundleni salokho, kufanele ucabangele enye yale mizila:

1. YAMUKELA INGANE YENTANDANE NOMA INGANE EPHELE NGAPHANSI KWEMINYAKA ENGU-16, OKWENZA ISIHLOBO ESIYISIKHATHI.

Isigaba se isihlobo esiseduze (IR) ivumela indlela esheshayo yokuthuthela kwelinye izwe, njengoba ingekho imikhawulo yaminyaka yonke enanini lama-visa e-IR. Isigaba se-IR siyatholakala kumalungu omndeni alandelayo esakhamuzi sase-U.S.

• Ubaba wakho;
  
• Oshade naye
  
• Ingane yakho engashadile engaphansi kweminyaka engama-21; noma
  
• Intandane engaphansi kweminyaka engu-16 eye yamukela ngaphandle kwe-US noma ezokwamukela lapho ifika e-US.

2. XHASA UBABA WE-NIECE YAKHO NOMA WOKUGCINA I-VISA YOMKHAYA.

Isigaba se i-visa ye- okuthandwa ngumndeni ivumela izakhamizi zase-U.S. ezingaphezulu kweminyaka engama-21 xhasa ukufuduka kwabanewenu , kuncike ku-a Imali engu-65,000 yonyaka . Isicelo se bafowethu ingafaka i- oshade naye nezingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engama-21 .

Uma ngabe Umshana noma umshana useneminyaka engama-21 ubudala noma ngaphezulu, kuzodingeka balinde kuze kube yilapho umfowabo esethole isikhundla se- I-LPR . Ama-LPR angakwazi ukuxhasa ukufuduka kwabantu abashade nabo nezingane ezingashadile ngaphansi kwesigaba sama-visa okhethwayo lomndeni futhi angaphansi kwesigaba Imali yonyaka engu-114,200 .

Uma umshana wakho noma umshana wakho eseshadile, kufanele balinde kuze kube yilapho abazali babo beba izakhamizi zase-US. Izakhamizi zase-US, kepha hhayi ama-LPR, zingaxhasa ukufuduka kwezingane zazo ezishadile ngaphansi kwesigaba sokuthandwa komndeni futhi ngokuya Imali yonyaka engama-23,400 .

3. XHASHA ISIQILI SAKHO NOMA UMHOLI WAKHO NJENGESISEBENZI SEBHIZINISI LAKHO.

Uma unebhizinisi, ungaxhasa umshana wakho noma umshana wakho nge-visa yokuqashwa (i-EB). Lokhu ngeke kusho ubuhlobo bakho bomndeni nhlobo, kepha kuzoncika kakhulu ezifundweni zakho zalowo msebenzi.

Uma ilungu lomndeni wakho okungenani lineziqu zeminyaka emine futhi likwazi ukuliqasha ngesikhundla esifanele ebhizinisini lakho, ungabaxhasa ngemali khombisa i-EB-3 ochwepheshe. Uma umshana wakho enezinga eliphakeme, njenge-MBA noma elinye i-master degree noma ngaphezulu, bangafanelekela ukuthola iziqu i-visa EB-2A .

UMMELI WOKUFUTHELA KWAMANYE AMAZWE ANGAKWAZIUKUSIZA

Inqubo, imali ekhokhwayo, kanye nomugqa wesikhathi kwehlukile kulokhu ngakunye kwalokhu okukhethwa kukho. Ummeli onolwazi ngokufuduka komndeni ongahlola lezi zinketho futhi anqume ukuthi iyiphi enengqondo kakhulu kuwe.

Ngimxhasa kanjani umshana wami e-United States?

Izakhamizi zase-US azikwazi ukuxhasa abashana bazo futhi zingaxhasa kuphela abazali bazo, izingane zakwabo, abashade nabo, nezingane. Kodwa-ke, njengesakhamuzi sase-US, ungabaxhasa abazali bomshana wakho futhi uma ubaba womama noma umshana wakho kungumfowenu, ungaxhasa ngezomthetho e-United States, ngaphansi komndeni wesigaba sokuthandwa.

Ngemuva kokuthi umfowenu ethuthele e-United States, angafaka isicelo sokufika somshana wakho futhi amsize athole iGreen Card yase-United States.. Uma unebhizinisi e-United States futhi uma umshana wakho engaphezulu kweminyaka engu-18 futhi enamakhono afanele, ungamnika umsebenzi wesikhathi esigcwele futhi axhase i-United States Green Card, Employment-Based.

Ngakho-ke, kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi awukwazi ukufaka isicelo esenzelwe umndeni ukuxhasa umshana wakho ngeGreen Card yase-US. Ngokufanayo, uma umshana wakho enesifiso sokuqala ibhizinisi e-United States, angatshala imali ezweni futhi athole khombisa i-EB-5 futhi uthuthele e-United States.

Izakhamizi zaseMelikabangakwazi ukuxhasa izigaba ezimbalwa ezahlukahlukene zezihlobo, ezinjengabalingani bomshado, abazali, izingane ezingashadile nezishadile ezingaphansi kweminyaka engama-21 nezelamani, kuyilapho abaphathi beGreen Card bengaxhasa kuphela izingane zabo nabashade nabo. Kodwa-ke, njengesakhamuzi sase-U.S., Ungasiza umshana wakho ukuthi afudukele e-United States ngokufaka ifayili le- Ifomu I-130 , Isicelo sesihlobo sangaphandlenokuxhasa abazali babo.

Kepha kuzofanela ukhumbule ukuthi izingane zakini azizona izihlobo zakho eziseduze futhi zizofakwa ohlwini lokulinda zinikezwe ama-visa wokufika kuphela ngemuva kokubuyekezwa kwezinsuku ezibekiwe nangemva kokuba izinombolo zama-visa ezigabeni zazo zivuselelwe.

Kodwa-ke, kunenye indlela yokuxhasa umshana wakho futhi uma abazali bomshana wakho bengakwazi ukunakekela umshana wakho futhi uma umthathile, ungayixhasa indodana yakho yokutholwa nge-US Green Card yase-US. Kulesi simo, kufanele wazi okusebenzayo imithetho nezinye izidingo.

Ngenkathi ufaka isicelo sovela kwelinye izwe kumfowenu, umshana wakho angavela kuleso sicelo njengothembekile futhi angaba yisakhamuzi esisemthethweni ngenkathi umfowenu eba yisakhamuzi esisemthethweni. Kodwa-ke, umshana wakho angathuthela kuyise noma kunina uma engaphansi kweminyaka engama-21 futhi uma engashadile. Ngokufanayo, abamukeli abathola amakhadi aluhlaza avela e-US.

Ngokuhlukaniswa kokuncamelayo bangafaka isicelo sezingane zabo ezingazange zithole isimo sezomthetho ngenkathi ziba izakhamuzi ezisemthethweni ezweni. Kulokhu, umshana wakho uzokwazi ukuthola izinzuzo zokulandelela. Futhi, awudingi ukuhambisa ifayili le- Ifomu I-130 ngokwehlukile kumshana wakho futhi kungenzeka kungadingeki ukuthi ulinde kuze kutholakale inombolo ye-visa. Noma kunjalo,

Ukufaka isicelo se-visa yokufika kwelinye izwe, umfowenu kufanele afakazele ukuthi kunobudlelwano phakathi kwakhe nomshana wakhe nokuthi umfowabo uthole isikhundla esisemthethweni emkhakheni okhethwa ngumndeni. Uma umfowenu ehlangabezana nezimfuneko, kufanele uthumele iFomu I-824, Isicelo Sokusebenza Kwisicelo Esivunyelwe noma Isikhalazo kanye nesikhalazo osifakile ngenkathi ucela isimo sezomthetho, ikhophi Ifomu I-797 , Isaziso Sokusebenza kanye nekhophi yeGreen Card yakho.

Umfowenu ose-United States angafaka ifayili le- Ifomu I-824 kumshana wakho, uma ungakahambisi ifayili le- Ifomu I-485 , Isicelo sokubhaliswa kokuhlala unomphela noma Ukulungiswa kwesimo, ukulungiswa kwesimo futhi kulokhu, kufanele wethule ifayili le- Ifomu I-824 yengane yakho ngenkathi yethula ifayili le- Ifomu I-485 ngokulungiswa kwesimo.

Kodwa-ke, umfowenu uzodinga ukuxhumana neNational Visa Center ( I-NVC ), ukufaka isicelo soxhaso kumntanakho, uma uthole i-visa yokufika ezweni laseMelika elikwelinye izwe. Ngakho-ke, ungasiza ngokungaqondile umshana wakho ukuba athuthele e-United States ngokuxhasa abazali bakhe ama-Green Cards ase-United States.

Imithombo:

https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/Intercountry-Adoption/Adoption-Process/before-you-adopt/who-can-be-adopted.html

https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/us-visas/immigrate/family-immigration/family-based-immigrant-visas.html#7

https://www.uscis.gov/working-united-states/permanent-workers/employment-based-immigration-second-preference-eb-2

https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/legal/visa-law0/visa-bulletin/2019/visa-bulletin-for-january-2019.html

Ukuzikhulula:

Le yindatshana yolwazi. Akusona iseluleko sezomthetho.

Imininingwane ekuleli khasi ivela ku- I-USCIS neminye imithombo ethembekile. IRedargentina ayinikezi izeluleko zomthetho noma zomthetho, futhi akuhloselwe ukuthi ithathwe njengeseluleko sezomthetho.

Umthombo ne-copyright: Umthombo we-visa engenhla nolwazi lokufuduka kanye nabaphathi be-copyright yile:

• Umnyango Wezwe Wase-United States - i-URL: www.travel.state.gov

Umbukeli / umsebenzisi waleli khasi lewebhu kufanele asebenzise imininingwane engenhla kuphela njengomhlahlandlela, futhi kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi axhumane nemithombo engenhla noma abamele uhulumeni womsebenzisi ukuthola imininingwane esesikhathini ngaleso sikhathi, ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo sokuhamba. kulelo zwe noma lapho uya khona.

Okuqukethwe

• 1. YAMUKELA INGANE YENTANDANE NOMA INGANE EPHELE NGAPHANSI KWEMINYAKA ENGU-16, OKWENZA ISIHLOBO ESIYISIKHATHI.
• 2. XHASA UBABA WE-NIECE YAKHO NOMA WOKUGCINA I-VISA YOMKHAYA.
• 3. XHASHA ISIQILI SAKHO NOMA UMHOLI WAKHO NJENGESISEBENZI SEBHIZINISI LAKHO.
• UMMELI WOKUFUDUKELA KWAMANYE AMAZWE UNGAKUSIZA
• Ngimxhasa kanjani umshana wami e-United States?

• Ingabe isakhamuzi saseMelika singadingiswa?
• Ngabe ingane ingahamba yodwa ngendiza iye e-United States?
• Ingabe umhlali unomphela angacela abazali babo?
• Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukucela ingane yabantu abadala?
• Ngiyisakhamuzi saseMelika futhi ngifuna ukubuza abazali bami
• Ungaba Kanjani Isakhamuzi SaseMelika Ngaphandle Kokukhuluma IsiNgisi