Iphi iPatagonia?
Hhayi-ke uma ubuza abantu bendawo ukuthi bangene kuphi upelepele bazothi iqala ePuerto Montt ibheke eningizimu. Uma ubuza abantu bendawo ku- I-Argentina bazosho bevela eSan Carlos de UBariloche ulibangise eningizimu. Ngakho ngubani oqinisile? Yebo, bobabili banjalo. IPatagonia ihlanganisa iChile ne-Argentina, kusukela kulezi zindawo kuze kufike ekugcineni kwezwekazi, cishe ama-3000km eningizimu.
Igama elilodwa abaseChile nabase-Argentina abavumelana ngalo maqondana nePatagonia lithi ENINGIZIMU. Uma ubheka ibalazwe kungahle kungabonakali kuze kube manje kepha asikubeke kumongo womhlaba; uma ubheka ebalazweni lomhlaba bese uqala ukushayela usuka echosheni le-Afrika ushayela ngaseningizimu ngobude beCairns uye eMelbourne, noma eParis maphakathi neRussia, noma eNew York uye eLas Vegas, ubungeke ulingane ebalazweni ne ukuphela kwe- ENingizimu Melika izwekazi. Eqinisweni, ukuphela kwento eqhubeka eningizimu yile I-Antarctica futhi lokho kungama-1000kms kuphela avela kuchopho leNingizimu Melika !!
Ethandwa kakhulu iViva IPatagonia Tours :
- IPatagonia yasendle : Uhambo oludumile lwezinsuku ezingama-27 sizohamba ngokuhamba phambili kweSouthern Argentina neChile. Landela i-Andes njengoba sihlola ubuhle obubabazekayo bePatagonia kulolu hambo oluhle lomgwaqo!
- I-Patagonia eseNingizimu : Uhambo lwezinsuku eziyi-13 luhlola iPatagonia eseNingizimu esekude, ukuthola amanye amapaki kazwelonke aseNingizimu Melika
- I-Patagonia Ebalulekile : Izinsuku eziyi-6 zihlola iPerito Moreno Glacier kanye neTorres Del Paine National Park enhle kakhulu
IPatagonia yathola kanjani igama layo?
Incazelo ngqo yokuthi igama elithi Patagonia livelaphi ayicaci. Iningi liyavuma ukuthi lihlobene nokufika kuka-1520 wamazwe ongumPutukezi uFerdinand Magellan.
Lapho uMagellan nabasebenzi bakhe befika engxenyeni eseningizimu yezwekazi babevame ukuthola izinyathelo ezinkulu ogwini nasezindaweni ezizungezile.
IBigfoot yaziwa njengePatagones ngesiPutukezi ngakho iPatagonia kungaba yizwe lezinyawo ezinkulu. Amahlebezi ezikhulu ezizulazula ezweni asakazeka ngokushesha. Manje, lokhu kungazwakala njengenganekwane yamakhosikazi amadala; imidondoshiya izulazula emhlabeni - ubuwula obungakanani. Kodwa-ke, ngalesi sikhathi emlandweni, izinkulungwane zabomdabu zazizulazula ezweni. Amanye amaqembu, okuyiSelknam / Onas ayemade ngokungajwayelekile (1.8m-1.9m) maqondana namaPutukezi noma iSpanish (1.5m-1.6m). Kwakungabazingeli / ababuthayo abayimizulane futhi babevame ukwenza amabhuzu emqaleni we-guanacos. Lezi amabhuzu kwakuyodala ezinyaweni ezinkudlwana ezinyaweni esihlabathini…. mhlawumbe ngephutha njengesiqhwaga ??
Kuthatha cishe uhhafu we upelepele nengxenye yesithathu ye- I-Argentina elinye igama ozozwa abantu abaningi bendawo belisho ngePatagonia lithi GRANDE noma likhulu. Abenzi lutho ngempela ngesilinganiso esincane ezansi lapho. Banentaba-mlilo enkulu, amachibi amakhulu, izinguzunga zeqhwa / izinkundla zeqhwa futhi amapaki amakhulu esizwe kugcwele izintaba ezinkulu. Kuyindawo yokudlala ye-adventure ngesilinganiso esikhulu.
Yini ePatagonia?
Ungahambela Kanjani ePatagonia
Kunezinhlu ezimbalwa zamabhakede ezingafaki uhambo oluguqula impilo ngePatagonia. Kumhlahlandlela ophelele we-T + L, sizokukhombisa ukuthi uwabona kanjani amahlathi, ama-fjords, nezinguzunga zeqhwa ezidumile.
ISouthern Patagonia, enqamula eChile naseArgentina, sekuyisikhathi eside iheha abahambi ukuba baye cishe impela ngasekupheleni komhlaba ngezintaba zayo ezibekiwe eziqoshwe izinguzunga zeqhwa ezindala kanye namathafa abukekayo. Lapha, eziqiwini zikazwelonke zamazwe, kunezintaba ezigcwele iqhwa, ama-cobalt fjords, namahlathi amadala. Engxenyeni eseningizimu eseningizimu yamazwe aseMelika, izinguzunga zeqhwa ziyaqhuma ngokubhonga okukhulu okusuka ezinguzungeni zeqhwa zasendulo.
ITorres del Paine National Park yaseChile neLos Glaciares National Park yase-Argentina yizona zinto ezivelele esifundeni, eziheha amakhulu ezinkulungwane zezivakashi ngonyaka. Ohambweni oluphelele lwePatagonian, hlanganisa ukuvakasha kuwo womabili amahafu wesifunda. Vele, ukwenza kanjalo kudinga ukuhlela okuningi kokulungiselela-ikakhulukazi ngenkathi ephezulu. Nali ishidi lamathiphu eliphelele ukukusiza ukukhulisa uhambo lwakho kuleli kona elikude leplanethi.
I-GETTY IMAGES
Uzoya nini
E-El Calafate naseTorres del Paine, amahhotela ngokuvamile asebenza kusukela entwasahlobo eseNingizimu ukuwa (maphakathi no-Septhemba kuya ekuqaleni kukaMeyi). Izindawo zokuhlala ezimbalwa nje zihlala zivulekile unyaka wonke, njengehhotela i-Explora.
Ukugwema izixuku futhi usathola isimo sezulu esihle, vakashela entwasahlobo lapho izimbali ziqhakaza, noma uwe lapho amaqabunga eyimidwebo yomlilo ebomvu, ewolintshi nephuzi. Izinyanga zasehlobo (uDisemba-Febhuwari) zinesimo sezulu esingesihle, kepha khumbula ukuthi amazinga okushisa awavamile ukuba ngaphezu kwama-degree angama-70 nemimoya inamandla.
Abahambi kufanele bazi ukuthi isimo sezulu ePatagonia asikwazi ukubikezela, ikakhulukazi entwasahlobo nasekuqaleni kwehlobo. Isimo sezulu namazinga okushisa kungashintsha ngaphandle kwesixwayiso futhi izivunguvungu ezinamandla zingangena ePacific. Kuyasiza ukupakisha uhlelo lwakho ngezinsuku ezingeziwe uma kwenzeka uhlangabezana nesimo sezulu esingesihle.
Ungafika kanjani lapho
Njengoba amabanga emakhulu impela eChile nase-Argentina, uzodinga ukundiza iPatagonia (ngaphandle kokuthi unamasonto ambalwa ohambo lomgwaqo). Izihlalo zezindiza zigcwala ngokushesha ngesikhathi esiphakeme (ngoDisemba-Febhuwari), ngakho-ke kufanele uthenge amathikithi kusengaphambili ngangokunokwenzeka: Izinyanga eziyisithupha zilungile. Ngezinye izinyanga ngenkathi ephezulu (ngo-Okthoba kuze kufike ekuqaleni kukaMeyi), bhuka izinyanga ezintathu ngaphambi kokugwema imali yokugibela kanye nezinketho ezinqunyelwe.
EChile, iLATAM Airlines isebenzela iPatagonia eseningizimu yeChile unyaka wonke ngezindiza zansuku zonke eziphakathi kweSantiago nePunta Arenas ngendiza engaphezu kwamahora amathathu ubude. Imali yokuhamba ebuya nokubuya iqala kusuka ku- $ 130 lapho ithengwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
NgoDisemba, inkampani yezindiza izokwethula izindiza ezimbili eziya nokubuya (ngamahora ama-3 imizuzu eyi-10) phakathi kweSantiago nePuerto Natales. Ukubuya kwezindiza kume ePunta Arenas. Imvamisa izokwenyuka iye ezindizeni ezine zamasonto onke ngoJanuwari nangoFebhuwari, ngemali yokugibela eqala ku- $ 130.
Isimo sezulu e Patagonia
Isimo sezulu ePatagonia asikwazi ukubikezelwa ngezifunda zezulu ezahlukahlukene ezinamazinga okushisa aqine kakhulu, ukukhanya kwelanga nemvula. Abahambi kufanele bafike bezilungiselele kahle zonke izimo zezulu kungakhathalekile ukuthi ukhetha ukuhamba nini.
Imininingwane engezansi iyincazelo ejwayelekile yokuthi isimo sezulu sinjani ngokuya ngendawo ngayinye.
I-North Atlantic:
Kule ndawo indawo imimoya yasentshonalanga idlangile futhi, ogwini kuneziphepho zasolwandle ezivamile. Umoya womile kakhulu, izimvula zifinyelela kumayintshi ayishumi (250 millimeters wonyaka) futhi alikho iqhwa. Izinga lokushisa lamanzi olwandle limnandi, ngoba izinga lokushisa lamanzi asolwandle limnandi, ngoba ogwini lugezwa ukuphela kweningizimu yomsinga ofudumele waseBrazil.
ISouth Atlantic:
Isimo sezulu singachazwa njengaleso sethafa elisomile. Imvula isukela kumasentimitha angu-8 kuye kwayi-12 (200 kuya ku-300 wamamilimitha wonyaka), kungabikho iqhwa. Umoya ovela entshonalanga naseningizimu ucishe ube njalo. Izinga lokushisa lamanzi asolwandle libanda kakhulu.
Izwe Lomlilo:
Lapha ulwandle nezintaba kusiza ekulinganiseni isimo sezulu. Endaweni yoMfula Grande imimoya evela entshonalanga ivunguza ngejubane elijwayelekile le-15.5 mph (25 km / h) ngokuqhuma okufika ku-124 mph (200 km / h), ngezikhathi ezithile zokuthula. E-Ushuaia. umoya waseningizimu-ntshonalanga uhola phambili, ngejubane elingu-37 mph (59 km / h) ngesivinini ngokuqhuma okufika ku-62 mph (100 km / h), kepha ngezikhathi zokuthula ezinde. Eduze kwesiteshi i-Beagle Channel amafu ajwayelekile.
Amachibi asenyakatho:
Isimo sezulu sisuka endaweni enomswakama kakhulu ezintabeni siye kumswakama ekuqaleni kwethafa elisentabeni. Izimvula ziqina ngokwengeziwe ngasentshonalanga, futhi kuba khona iqhwa eliningi ebusika.
Izinguzunga zeqhwa:
Kuyindawo yezintaba zangaphambi kwezintaba nezintaba lapho kuba khona imvula eba ningi kakhulu. Ebusika, kuneqhwa eliningi futhi izintaba zisiza ekulinganiseni imimoya.
Isikhathi Esingcono Kakhulu Sokuya ePatagonia?
Kuthiwa isikhathi esihle sokuvakashela iPatagonia sisezinyangeni zasehlobo zikaDisemba kuya kuFebhuwari kepha ungahamba ezindaweni eziningi ezisenyakatho yeChile nase-Argentina unyaka wonke. Isikhathi sonyaka esikhulu siba ngo-Okthoba-Mashi lapho isilinganiso sosuku sosuku sisukela ku-65 ° F elangeni kuye kokuphansi okungama-40 ° s.
Ehlobo (Disemba, Januwari & Februwari):
Sincoma kakhulu ukuvakashela iPatagonia ehlobo (ngoDisemba kuya kuMashi), ngoba yisikhathi esifudumele kakhulu sonyaka, kunjalo, ngamazinga okushisa aphakathi nendawo cishe angama-15 ° C kepha kulesi sikhathi imimoya emibi idlange kakhulu futhi ingafinyelela ngaphezulu kwe-120 amamayela ngehora. Ukuvakashela iPatagonia ngalezi zinyanga kuzokuvuza ngesimo sezulu esihle kakhulu. Yize ehlobo uzoncintisana nezixuku ezisindayo ngalesi sikhathi esiphakeme. Izinyanga ezandulela nokulandela isikhathi sasehlobo zinokuheha kwazo.
Ukuwa (Mashi, Ephreli noMeyi):
Imiklomelo yokuwa yabahambi ngemibala emihle kakhulu njenge isihlahla baqala ukuchitha amaqabunga abo ngenkathi ezayo yasebusika, kepha imimoya ngenkathi isenamandla endle - ivame ukuba namandla kakhulu.
Yisikhathi esimnandi sokuthatha izithombe zezilwane zasendle namathafa emvelo futhi umangale ngokushintsha kwezitshalo zePatagonia. Umoya awunamandla njengasentwasahlobo, futhi womabili amanani ehhotela kanye nezixuku zasehlobo ziqala ukuncipha. Ukuphakama kwansuku zonke kuwela kuma-40's naku-50's, okwenza izimo ezikahle zokuhlola.
Ugwadule iPatagonian
Ugwadule iPatagonian ludabula indawo engamakhilomitha-skwele angama-673,000 engxenyeni eseningizimu yezwekazi i-Argentina kanye nezingxenye ezithile zaseChile. Ugwadule, olwaziwa nangokuthi iPatagonia Steppe noma iMagellanic Steppe, luboshwe yiPatagonian Andes entshonalanga, i-Atlantic Ocean empumalanga, kanye noMfula iColorado ngasenyakatho. Yize iStrait of Magellan ingathathwa njengomngcele oseningizimu waleli hlane, izindawo ezifanayo zasogwadule zinabela ezansi esifundeni iTierra del Fuego. Isimo sendawo oGwadule iPatagonian lubanzi futhi luyehlukahluka, lwakhiwe ngamathafa asetafuleni, ama-massifs, izigodi, imihosha namachibi emvelaphi yeqhwa.
Indima Yomlando
Ugwadule lwasePatagonian kwakuhlalwa kulo ngabazingeli kusukela kudala. AmaNdiya aseTehuelche ayengabahlali bokuqala balo mhlaba, futhi izindawo zokuhlala lapha kungenzeka zazikhona eminyakeni eyi-5 100 eyedlule. IGuanaco ne-rhea kwakuyizilwane ezibaluleke kakhulu ezazizingelwa yilezi zizwe zasendulo zomdabu. Kamuva, okokuqala abaseSpain, kwalandela amaNgisi, bazama ukusungula izindawo zokuhlala zamakoloni esifundeni esingasogwini lwasePatagonian ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-18 nasekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19, kodwa ukuhlala unomphela kwalezi zindawo kwehluleka ukubakhona.
Eminyakeni eminingi ngemuva kokuzimela kwe-Argentina, amaNdiya omdabu akhishwa esifundeni sasePatagonian ngesikhathi seMikhankaso Yokunqotshwa Kogwadule ngeminyaka yama-1870 eyayiqhutshwa abaseYurophu. Abahlali abasha ikakhulukazi bahlala esifundeni ukuze basebenzise ingcebo yayo enkulu yemithombo yemvelo, kufaka phakathi inqwaba yamaminerali esifundeni. Ezolimo zezilwane nazo zamukelwa njengomthombo wokuziphilisa yilaba bantu abasha abahlala ehlane.
Ukubaluleka Kwamanje
Ugwadule iPatagonian luheha inani elikhulu lezivakashi minyaka yonke e-Argentina. Ukuba khona kwezimila nezilwane ezingavamile, ezihlukile, nezivame ukuba khona, kuhambisana nobuhle obumangelengele nobuhle bemvelo yasePatagonian, kukhuthaze ukwakhiwa kwenani elikhulu lamapaki kazwelonke akule ndawo, futhi lawa asebenza njengezindawo ezinkulu zokuheha izivakashi. Abaphenyi besayensi nezazi zokwakheka komhlaba nabo bavakashela le ndawo ukuyofunda ngemvelo, i-glaciology, kanye nengcebo yamaminerali yezindawo zaleli hlane.
Izimila zasogwadule zasogwadule zisekela umphakathi omkhulu wemfuyo, ikakhulukazi izimvu, ezikhuliswa ngabafuyi abahlala futhi abasebenza esifundeni sogwadule iPatagonian. Amapentshisi, ama-alimondi, i-alfalfa, amadethi, iminqumo, namagilebhisi ngezinye zezitshalo ezibalulekile ezentengiselwayo ezilinywa lapha. Ugwadule iPatagonian luphethe nezinqolobane zamaminerali eziningi zensimbi, i-manganese, i-uranium, i-zinc, ithusi negolide.
UTHI BEWAZI…
- UBariloche uhlala osebeni lwamahektha amakhulu angama-65,000 iLake Nahuel Huapi. Kuyamangaza ukuthi leli chibi likhaya le-kelp gull kanye ne-cormorant enamehlo aluhlaza okuyizinyoni zasolwandle
- IChibi Nahuel Huap ngisekhaya kweHuemul Island. Eminyakeni yama-50s u-Arg wazama ngasese ukwakha isithwebuli sokuqala senuzi sokuhlanganiswa komhlaba.
Isitatimende samanga sempumelelo savusa owomhlaba wonke ???? phezu kocwaningo lwe-fusion.
- Umphakathi omncane wabomdabu waseMapuche ngaseLeleque, e-Argentina usempini ende yezomthetho nenhlangano yezingubo yamazwe omhlaba iBennetton ngamalungelo omhlaba.
- Ngo-1895 izinsalela ezigcinwe kahle zeMilodon zatholakala emhumeni oseduze I-Puerto Natales eChile. Lesi silwane sasiphindwe kabili ukuphakama komuntu sinomzimba webhere eli-grizzly, umsila wekhangaru nezandla nobuso be-sloth.
- I-Hanging Glacier yaseQueulat National Park eChile nayo iyikhaya lesikhumba esinezinyawo ezine.
Okuqukethwe
- Iphi iPatagonia?
- IPatagonia yathola kanjani igama layo?
- Yini ePatagonia?
- Ungahambela Kanjani ePatagonia
- Uzoya nini
- Ungafika kanjani lapho
- Isimo sezulu e Patagonia
- I-North Atlantic:
- ISouth Atlantic:
- Izwe Lomlilo:
- Amachibi asenyakatho:
- Izinguzunga zeqhwa:
- Isikhathi Esingcono Kakhulu Sokuya ePatagonia?
- Ehlobo (Disemba, Januwari & Februwari):
- Ukuwa (Mashi, Ephreli noMeyi):
- Ugwadule iPatagonian
- Indima Yomlando
- Ukubaluleka Kwamanje
- UTHI BEWAZI…