Ngizokutshela kungani iMac yakho isebenza kancane , sula ukudideka ngamagciwane kanye ne-Apple, futhi ngikufikise endleleni yokwenza iMacBook yakho noma iMac isebenze njengokusha.
Ngikhuthazekile ukubhala lokhu okuthunyelwe ngemuva kokufunda umbuzo kaBeth H. Buza uPayette Phambili ngokuthi kungani iMac yakhe ibigijima kancane. Wayekade e-Apple Store futhi wacabanga ukuthi ikhompyutha yakhe inegciwane ngoba wayebona iphinikhodi yesabekayo yothingo lwenhlekelele eyesabekayo kaningi kakhulu.
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Abasebenzi bakwa-Apple bamtshele ukuthi ama-Mac akhe awakwazi ukuthola amagciwane futhi amthumelela indlela yakhe, kodwa bashiya ingxenye enkulu yendaba - ngizochaza kabanzi ngomzuzwana. Iqiniso ukuthi, ukuqokwa kweGenius Bar kunesikhathi futhi izingqinamba zesoftware kungaba nzima ukuzihlonza, ngakho-ke iGenius Bar ngokuvamile ihamba ngenye yezindlela ezimbili:
- Sula i-Mac yakho bese ubuyisela kusuka kusipele se-Time Machine (I-Big Hammer - isebenza kwesinye isikhathi ngokulayisha kabusha amafayela wakho woqobo, kepha izingqinamba can hlala.)
- Sula iMac yakho, uyimise njengeyintsha, bese ubuyisela ngesandla idatha yakho yomuntu siqu, amadokhumenti, umculo, izithombe, njll. Ngempela IBig Hammer - ukulungiswa okuqinisekisiwe, kepha kungaba yinkinga enkulu.)
Ngizokuhambisa ngezinyathelo ezimbalwa ezilula ukukusiza ukuthi uthole ukuthi yini ehlisa ijubane iMac yakho bese ikufaka endleleni efanele yokuyilungisa.
Ingabe ama-Mac angathola ama-virus?
Isikhathi esifushane nesifushane ngukuthi: Yebo, ama-Mac angathola amagciwane, kepha awudingi ukuvikelwa ngegciwane! Lokho kushiwo, lapho ubona i-pinwheel ye-doom futhi ikhompyutha yakho ihamba njengokungcola, nakanjani kukhona okungahambi kahle.
Ngakho-ke Yini Yehlisa I-Mac Yami Phansi?
Lapho abantu becabanga 'ngegciwane lekhompiyutha', ngokuvamile bacabanga ngohlelo olubi oluzisebenzela kwikhompyutha yakho ngaphandle kolwazi lwakho. Mhlawumbe uvule i-imeyili, mhlawumbe uye kuwebhusayithi 'engalungile' - kepha lezi zinhlobo zamagciwane ngokuvamile azikho kuma-Macs, yize kukhona unayo kube ngaphandle. Lapho la magciwane evela, i-Apple iwaphazamisa ngokushesha. Noma ngise-Apple, angikaze ngazi noma ngubani oke wathinteka yigciwane elinje, futhi ngabona ama-Mac amaningi.
I-Mac yakho isengozini yohlobo lwegciwane elibizwa nge- “Trojan Horse”, elaziwa kakhulu njenge- “Trojan”. I-Trojan Horse ucezu lwesoftware lokho ulanda, ufake, futhi unikeze imvume yokusebenzisa ku-Mac yakho. Vele, le software ayibizwa nge- 'Virus! Ungangifaki! ”, Ngoba ukube bekunjalo, ubungeke uyilande futhi uyifake.
Esikhundleni salokho, isoftware equkethe iTrojan Horses ivame ukubizwa ngeMacKeeper, iMacDefender, noma enye isoftware ethembisa ukusiza ikhompyutha yakho, kanti empeleni inomphumela ophambene. Ngibonile namawebhusayithi athi kufanele ulande inguqulo entsha yeFlash ukuze uqhubeke, kepha isoftware oyilandayo ayiveli ku-Adobe - iyiTrojan. Ngimane ngisebenzisa lezi zihloko njengezibonelo - angikwazi ukufakazela mathupha ikhwalithi yanoma iluphi ucezu lwesoftware. Uma ungathanda ukuzenzela ucwaningo, iGoogle 'MacKeeper' bese ubheka okuvelayo.
Ngaphezu kwakho konke, khumbula lokhu: Landa kuphela isoftware ngqo evela enkampanini eyenza lokho. Uma udinga ukulanda i-Flash, iya ku-Adobe.com bese uyilanda lapho. Ungayilandi kusuka noma iyiphi enye iwebhusayithi , futhi lokho kwenzelwa yonke ingxenye yesoftware. Landa abashayeli bakho bephrinta kusuka ku-hp.com, hhayi i-bobsawesomeprinterdrivers.com. (Lokho akuyona iwebhusayithi yangempela.)
Ingxenye yalokho okwenza ama-Mac avikeleke kakhulu ukuthi isoftware ayikwazi nje ukulanda nokuzifaka yona - kufanele uyinike imvume yokwenza kanjalo. Yingakho kufanele uthayiphe iphasiwedi yakho yekhompyutha noma nini lapho ufaka ucezu lwesoftware entsha: Kungolunye futhi ungqimba lwezokuphepha olubuza ukuthi, 'Ingabe impela ufuna ukufaka le software? ” Noma kunjalo, abantu bafaka iTrojan Horses ngaso sonke isikhathi , futhi uma sebengenile, kungaba nzima ukuphuma.
Ama-Mac awadingi iMacKeeper, iMacDefender, noma enye yalezi zingcezu zesoftware ezisho ukusheshisa ikhompyutha yakho. Empeleni, zivamise ukwehlisa ijubane lezinto noma okubi kakhulu. IMacKeeper iyiTrojan Horse ngoba uyinike imvume yokusebenza kukhompyutha yakho njenganoma iyiphi enye ingxenye yesoftware oyilandile wayifaka.
Uma ungafakanga noma iyiphi isoftware yenkampani yangaphandle (noma i- 'bloatware') kukhompyutha yakho, kungaba yinoma yiziphi ezinye izinto. Ake sibheke ezimbalwa:
Ingabe Ikhompyutha Yakho Iphuma Emoyeni?
Enye into okufanele uyibheke yi-Activity Monitor. I-Activity Monitor ikhombisa ukuthi yiziphi izinqubo zangemuva (lezo zinhlelo ezincane ezisebenza ngokungabonakali ngemuva ukwenza ikhompyutha yakho isebenze) zixhuma zonke izinsiza zakho zohlelo. Ngibheja ukuthi uzobona okuthile kuphazamisa i-CPU kuze kufike ku-100% lapho ubona iphini eligoqayo lembubhiso. Nakhu ukuthi ungabheka kanjani:
Vula Umsebenzi Wokuqapha ngokuvula i-Spotlight (chofoza ingilazi yokukhulisa ekhoneni eliphezulu lesokudla sesikrini sakho), uthayiphe i-Activity Monitor, bese uchofoza ku-Activity Monitor (noma cindezela i-Return) ukuyivula.
Chofoza imenyu yokudonsela phansi ngenhla kwe-'Bonisa 'lapho isho okuthile okufana' Nezinqubo Zami 'bese uyishintsha ithi' Zonke Izinqubo '. Lokhu kuzokukhombisa konke okusebenza ngemuva kukhompyutha yakho. Manje, chofoza lapho ithi khona '% CPU' (unhlokweni waleyo kholamu) ukuze iveze okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nomcibisholo ukhombe phansi, okukhombisa ukuthi ikukhombisa ukuthi yiziphi izinhlelo ezisebenza kukhompyutha yakho ngokwehla kwe-oda kusuka kokuthathayo amandla we-CPU amaningi kuya kokuncane.
Yiziphi izinqubo ezithatha yonke i-CPU yakho? Futhi, chofoza iMemori Yesistimu ezansi ukubona ukuthi unayo iMemori Yesistimu yamahhala eyanele. Mangaki ama-MB (megabyte) noma ama-GB (ama-gigabyte) amahhala wezinhlelo ezizoqalisa ohlelweni lwakho? Uma uthola uhlelo lokusebenza noma inqubo efaka zonke izinsizakusebenza zekhompyutha yakho, kungahle kube nenkinga ngalolo hlelo lokusebenza. Uma ukwazi, zama ukuyikhipha bese ubona ukuthi inkinga iyazixazulula yini.
Ingabe Unesikhala Esanele Sama-Hard Drive?
Ake sihlole ukuqinisekisa ukuthi unesikhala esanele samahhala sedrayivu ongasebenza naso. Kuwumthetho omuhle wesithupha ukuthi ube nendawo okungenani ephindwe kabili yesikhala se-hard drive njengoba ufake i-RAM kwikhompyutha yakho. Ku-Apple lingo, i-RAM ibizwa ngokuthi iMemori. Ngine-4GB ye-RAM efakwe kule laptop ngakho-ke kuwumqondo omuhle ukuthi okungenani ngibe ne-8GB yesikhala sedrayivu etholakalayo ngaso sonke isikhathi. I-Apple yakhelwe ngendlela elula yokubheka lokhu futhi ngizokuhambisa.
Okokuqala, chofoza imenyu ye-Apple ekhoneni eliphezulu lesokunxele kwesikrini sakho - funa ilogo ye-Apple ngakwesokunxele kwegama lohlelo olusebenzisa njengamanje. Bese uchofoza u-'Mayelana nale Mac '. Uzobona ukuthi ungakanani i-RAM oyifakile lapho eduze kwe-'Memory '. Manje chofoza 'Ulwazi Oluningi ...' bese uchofoza kuthebhu ethi 'Isitoreji'. Unesikhala esingakanani samahhala kwi-hard drive yakho?
Lolu akulona neze uhlu olubanzi lwayo yonke into engabambezela iMac yakho, kepha ngiyethemba ukuthi lokhu kukukhomba endaweni efanele. Lokhu okuthunyelwe ngokungangabazeki kungumsebenzi oqhubekayo, kodwa ngokubambisana, nginesiqiniseko sokuthi sizokhomba futhi sixazulule ezinye zezinkinga ezivame kakhulu ezinciphisa ama-Mac.
Ngiyabonga futhi ngokufunda futhi ngilangazelela ukuzwa kuwe!
Ngikufisela okuhle,
UDavid P.