Igama elithi balanita lisuselwa esiGrekini, kusukela ekuhlanganeni kwamagama amabili asho ngokulandelana:
- ibhalansi umuthi
- Ikona , ukuvuvukala
U-E ukhombisa ukutheleleka noma ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba kwengxenye ephezulu yepipi (glans) eyenzeka ngenxa yokuvela kwesinye sezimpawu ezilandelayo:
- ububomvu kumthondo we-glans nangaphakathi kwejwabu elivuvukile,
- ukulahlekelwa,
- Iphunga elibi
- ukulunywa (kuyaqabukela).
Ukucasulwa emthondweni . I- Ekugcineni, sikhuluma ngakho i-balanoposthitis lapho ukuvuvukala kuthinta futhi nengaphakathi lesikhumba sejwabu (ijwabu yisembozo sesikhumba se-glans, esisuswa ezifundweni ezisokiwe).
Ukwelashwa kwe-balanitis
Ukuphulukiswa kwe-Balanitis . Ukwelapha i-balanitis, nokunikeza ukukhululeka, kufanele ulandele izeluleko ezimbalwa:
- Yeka ukusebenzisa yonke insipho - Gwema izithambisi ezinamakha nempushana ngoba lokhu kuyizimbangela zokucasulwa ijwabu. Sebenzisa amanzi ashisayo kuphela lapho ugeza.
- Ukhilimu olwa nokuvuvukala - Ngemuva kokuxilongwa, udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzonikeza ukhilimu wokuluma ukusiza ukumisa ukuvuvukala. I-Balanitis nayo ingadalwa yisikhunta. Kulokhu, ungasebenzisa ukhilimu we-antifungal oqukethe i-nystatin, i-clotrimazole, noma i-terbinafine. Angahle futhi anikeze okhilimu be-steroid ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala, ikakhulukazi ama-steorides angokwezihloko aqukethe i-hydrocortisone.
- Ama-antibiotic nama-antifungal - Uma kukhona ukutheleleka, udokotela angahle anikeze umuthi olwa namagciwane noma we-antifungal ukusiza ukukususa. Lokhu kunganele ukulwa nokuvuvukala, ukuvuvukala, ukulunywa nokulahleka.
- Izindlela zokwelapha ezithengiswayo - Ungazama ukwelapha i-balanitis uwedwa ngenhlanganisela yeviniga ehlanjululiwe nesisombululo sikaBurow, esisetshenziswe endaweni nge-gauze. Le nhlanganisela isebenza njenge-astringent, idala ukuthi isikhumba singene, okusiza ukuqeda ukucasuka.
Amakhambi asekhaya emvelo e-balanitis
Ngoba phatha i-balanitis ngamakhambi emvelo, thatha izinyathelo zokuphepha ezilandelayo:
- Ugaliki - Kuyikhambi lasekhaya elihle kakhulu lezimo ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi i-balanitis. I-Garlic iboniswa ngalesi sifo ngenxa yobukhona be-allicin, enezindawo ezinhle kakhulu zokulwa namagciwane nezokulwa nokuvuvukala. Lezi zakhiwo zikhulu kakhulu uma ulwa namagciwane angadala i-balanitis - ukuze uzuze umane ufake igalikhi eyengeziwe ekudleni. Ngenye indlela, ungenza unamathisela ugarlic ngokuchoboza ama-clove ambalwa bese ufaka amanzi amancane kuze kube yilapho inhlama ibushelelezi. Gcoba unamathisele kuchopho wepipi nasezindaweni zangasese ezivuvukele futhi ezilumayo. Inqubo ingaphindwa izikhathi eziningana ngosuku kuze kube yilapho isimo silulame.
- Amafutha abalulekile isihlahla setiye Amafutha amaningi abalulekile anezakhiwo zemvelo ezinganciphisa izimpawu ze-balanitis futhi zelaphe imbangela, kungaba ngamagciwane noma isikhunta. Uwoyela obalulekile wetiye usebenza ngempumelelo ikakhulukazi lapho welapha i-balanitis ngoba iqukethe izinhlanganisela ezinamandla kakhulu ze-antimicrobial, kanye nokuba yi-anti-inflammatory enhle kakhulu enganciphisa ukuvuvukala nokucasuka. Nciphisa amaconsi ambalwa omuthi wetiye oyisipuni ku-isipuni samafutha kakhukhunathi ayintombi bese ufaka ingxube endaweni ethintekile izikhathi eziningana ngosuku.
- upelepele we-cayenne : inezindawo eziningi zezempilo. Lezi pepper zinezinto ezibizwa nge-capsaicin ezingasiza ekunciphiseni ubuhlungu futhi zinciphise ukucasuka okubangelwa yi-balanitis. Futhi ingumthombo ocebile wamavithamini nama-antioxidants anemiphumela emihle kakhulu yokulwa nokuvuvukala. Faka ezinye zalezi pepper ezishisayo ekudleni kwakho. Ungathola futhi okhilimu abaqukethe i-capsaicin, ukufaka endaweni yangakini.
- Calendula - Inezinto ezinhle kakhulu ezilwa nokuvuvukala ezingasiza ekunciphiseni ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala okubangelwa yi-balanitis. Ungasebenzisa i-calendula eyomile noma emisha ukwenza itiye elwa nokuvuvukala noma ukuthenga okhilimu nama-cintula asuselwa ku-calendula. Ukufaka lo khilimu ijwabu nakwezinye izindawo ezicasulwe izitho zangasese kungasiza ekudambiseni ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala okuhambisana nalesi simo.
- Aloe vera Kupakishwe uhlobo olufanele lwezinto zokwelapha nemiphumela efanele ukwelashwa isikhumba esivuthayo nesicasukile. Inokusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene kwesikhumba kufaka phakathi ukukhululeka ezinhlungwini nokuvuvukala okubangelwa yi-balanitis. Thatha iqabunga elisha le- aloe vera ulisika ngokunabude. Khipha ijeli eshidini bese ulifaka endaweni ethintekile yepipi. Phinda inqubo kabili ngosuku. Uma ungeke ukwazi ukuthola amaqabunga amasha we-aloe, ama-gel alungele ukusetshenziswa ayatholakala kalula futhi angasebenza ngendlela efanayo.
- Ujinja - Inezenzo ezehlukile zokulwa namagciwane nezokulwa nokuvuvukala ezingasiza ekwelapheni noma yikuphi ukutheleleka okungadala isimo futhi kwenze nezimpawu zinyamalale. Faka ujinja ekudleni kwakho. Ungenza futhi itiye elwa nokuvuvukala ngezimpande ze-ginger. Cwilisa ezinye izingcezu zezimpande ezintsha emanzini abilayo cishe imizuzu eyishumi bese uphuza izikhathi eziningana ngosuku. Hlanganisa ne-turmeric ngomphumela omkhulu nakakhulu.
- Uwoyela kakhukhunathi - Elinye ikhambi elihle kakhulu lokwelapha ukucasuka nokuvuvukala okubangelwa yi-balanitis. Iqukethe izinto eziningi zokwelapha ezibandakanya i-lauric acid ne-caprylic acid enezenzo ezinhle kakhulu zokulwa namagciwane nezokulwa nokuvuvukala. Uwoyela kakhukhunathi ungasiza ekwelapheni ukutheleleka ngamagciwane noma ukhunta okudale isimo, futhi kuqeda ukucasuka nezinye izimpawu. Vele usebenzise uwoyela kakhukhunathi osezingeni eliphakeme we-virgin endaweni ethintekile yowesilisa izikhathi ezi-2/3 ngosuku.
- I-Apple vinager - Inezindawo ezinhle kakhulu zokulwa namagciwane nezokulwa nokuvuvukala, ezilungele ukwelapha izimo zesikhumba ezifana ne-balanitis. Ungafaki uviniga esikhunjeni ngoba ungadala ukucasuka. Yinciphise kuqala ngesilinganiso samanzi esilinganayo bese usisebenzisa ngokucophelela endaweni ethintekile.
- I-yogurt engenalutho : elinye ikhambi elihle kakhulu le-balanitis. Yisebenzise endaweni yangakini ezindaweni ezithintekile zobudoda ngezikhathi ezithile ngosuku noma uyixube nogalikhi ukuze uthole umphumela wokwelapha omkhulu nakakhulu.
Vimbela i-balanitis
Vimbela i-balanitis kulula, ukuzijayeza inhlanzeko efanele - Shower nsuku zonke, ikakhulukazi ngemuva kokuthi ujuluke noma ngemuva kocansi.
Kungenzeka futhi ukuvimbela ukubonakala kwe-balanitis:
- ukugwema ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo enamakha nephunga kumthondo;
- Wome ngokuphelele umthondo ngemuva kokugeza.
I- izimpawu ze-balanitis zingahlala izinsuku ezimbalwa kuphela, uma uzelapha ngesikhathi ngokushesha lapho usibona. Izikhathi ezinde ze-balanitis zingaba imbangela yokukhathazeka. Noma lezi zimo ezingamahlalakhona zingancishiswa ngemithi kadokotela, kepha a ukuxilongwa Kwesokudla kubalulekile ukuvimbela ukuvuvukala okungapheli.
I-Candida balanitis
Ukutheleleka kweCandida kubangelwa ubukhona be- ICandida Albicans futhi i-balanitis / balanoposthitis ngokusobala ayikho ngaphandle; Yigciwane elikhona kubo bonke abantu abaphilile okuthi, lapho lithatha inzuzo futhi likwazi ukwanda ngokungalawuleki, lingadala izifo ezicasulayo. Kubantu, zenzeka ezingeni lobufazi njengeziqubu ezivame ukuba buhlungu futhi zimbozwe ukukhishwa okumhlophe okuncane.
Kuvame kakhulu, ikakhulukazi kwabanesifo sikashukela, uma kuyekwa kungalashwa kungaba yimbangela yezinkinga ezifana ne-phimosis.
Ngokuphikisana nalokho okucatshangwayo, ukudluliswa kwezocansi kungenye yezimbangela zokutheleleka, futhi hhayi okuvame kakhulu.
Izimbangela
I-Balanitis ibangelwa ukuvuvukala noma ukutheleleka okwenzeka ezingeni le-glans, imvamisa kungenxa yenhlanzeko esondelene kakhulu, noma ngoba ayikwazi ukutholwa ngokuslayida ijwabu libheke ezansi komgogodla we-penile (ngenxa ye-phimosis, okwejwayelekile okwejwayelekile izingane kuze kufike ebusheni).
Lapho ipipi lingageziwe kahle, ngisho nangaphansi kwejwabu, i-smegma ingaqongelela, into emhlophe, nephunga elibi ecasula ulwelwesi lwamafeni, luthanda ukubukeka kokuvuvukala.
Ezinye izimbangela kungenzeka zifaka:
- izifo zokukhunta (i-candida) noma amabhaktheriya ahlala esikhunjeni (kungenzeka, ngokwesibonelo, uma kunesifo sikashukela, ama-antibiotic noma uma kwenzeka kuhlanzekile),
- izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi, njenge-herpes yesitho sangasese, i-gonorrhea ne-syphilis,
- ukucasuka kwesikhumba okubangelwa ama-detergents anokhahlo (contact dermatitis),
- izimo zesikhumba ezinobungozi ezifana ne-psoriasis, i-atopic eczema, lichen,
- Ezinye izinhlobo zomdlavuza wesikhumba (ezingavamile kakhulu).
Kubafana abancane, kungenzeka ekugcineni ngenxa yokuphathwa ngokweqile kwejwabu.
Izingozi
Ngokombono, wonke amadoda angagula, kepha ukugula kwenzeka kaningi kulabo abanesikhumba sejwabu esiqinile okunzima ukusisusa naphakathi kwalabo abangakunaki ngokwanele ukuhlanzeka okusondelene.
Isifo sikashukela singakhuphula ubungozi, ikakhulukazi uma ungakwazi ukulawula ushukela osegazini lakho, okuthi uma uphezulu kakhulu ngenxa yokwanda koshukela emchameni, wona ohlangana ne-glans bese ijwabu ligqugquzela ukwanda kwemvubelo futhi amagciwane.
Uma lesi sifo siphindaphindeka, singabangelwa ukutheleleka ngemvubelo (i-candida) esidluliswayo futhi sidluliselwe phakathi kwabalingani ngesikhathi sokuya ocansini (umphumela we-ping-pong).
Amadoda asokile angaphansi kokukhula kwe-balanitis, ngoba anesimo esilula sokuphatha ngenhlanzeko futhi ukungabikho kwejwabu akuvumeli ukuma kwamaconsi amancane omchamo ekugcineni kokuchama.
Izimpawu
Izimpawu ezijwayelekile ze-balanitis zifaka:
- okubomvu, ukuvuvukala kwesidoda noma ngaphansi kwejwabu
- ukuvuvukala,
- ukulunywa noma ukushiswa endaweni ethintekile
- ubuhlungu nokushisa lapho uchama
- ukuvuza okumhlophe, okuyisigaxa, noma okuphuzi okuphuma esikhunjeni esithintekile noma ijwabu.
izingozi
I-balanitis enganakwa, noma iziqephu eziphindaphindwayo, zingavumela ukuvela kwe-phimosis, isifo esibangela ijwabu linciphise, livimbele ukushibilika kwalo okujwayelekile kumaglans; ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu yisimo esidinga ukuhlinzwa okuncane ukuxazulula.
ubude besikhathi
Izimo eziningi ze-balanitis zisabela ekwelashweni kungakapheli izinsuku ezingama-3-5 (kodwa, okumele ziqhubeke isikhathi eside njengokuyalelwa ngudokotela).
Ukubonana nodokotela nini
I-Balanitis akuyona inkinga enkulu, kepha kubalulekile ukuthi ungayinaki, futhi kunconywa ukuthi ufune ukwelashwa ngokushesha uma kunezimpawu ezingabazekayo.
Kubalulekile ukuhlola, isibonelo, ukutholakala okungenzeka ngasikhathi sinye kwezifo ezithathelwana ngocansi kanye / noma i-candida, kanye nokukhipha izimbangela ezingathí sina (ezingavamile).
Ikakhulu, kuyadingeka ukukhombisa ukuthi:
- ikhambi alibonisi ngcono ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa,
- Kukhona ukuphindaphinda okuvamile.
Endabeni yesifo sikashukela, ukutholakala kweziqephu eziningi ebangeni elifushane kungakhombisa ukulawulwa kweglucose egazini.
ukuxilongwa
I-Balanitis ivamise ukubonwa ngudokotela ngokuhlolwa okulula okubukwayo, kepha kwezinye izimo kungadingeka ukuthatha i-swab noma isampula yesikhumba ukuze uyihlole ngaphansi kwe-microscope noma ukuyithumela elabhorethri ukuze kwenziwe izivivinyo ezengeziwe ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa.
Okusiza ngokulinganayo ukwakhiwa kabusha komlando wesiguli, ukubheka okunye ukuhlolwa (ngokwesibonelo, ukufuna izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi) noma ukunikeza umhlahlandlela ngezindlela ezifanelekile zenhlanzeko nemikhiqizo okufanele isetshenziswe.
Uma i-balanitis ingaphenduli ekwelashweni, noma inezici ezihlukile kunokutheleleka okujwayelekile, udokotela wakho angancoma ukuthi uvakashele udokotela wesikhumba (onguchwepheshe wezifo zesikhumba).
Ukunakekelwa nokwelashwa
Uhlobo lokwelashwa luxhomeke embangela yalesi sifo, kepha alunakukwenza ngaphandle kokuzijwayeza nokuhlanzeka okufanelekile okubandakanya ukuwashwa nsuku zonke kwepipi, okutholwe ijwabu, ngamanzi afudumele kanye nezinsipho ezithile (noma ezintekenteke).
Ezinganeni ezincane kunconywa:
- ungabuyisi ijwabu ukuze ulihlanze uma lingakaphumi,
- shintsha inabukeni kaningi uma isasetshenziswa,
- Ungasebenzisi izesuli ezimanzi ngenhlanzeko yepipi.
Kungasiza ukuphendukela ezintweni zokugcoba ngesikhathi sokuya ocansini (futhi nasendabeni yokushaya indlwabu, okufanele kwenziwe njalo ngezandla ezisanda kugezwa).
Udokotela uvame ukunikeza ukhilimu omncane we-cortisone ukwelapha ukuvuvukala okujwayelekile kwe-balanitis, okuvame ukusetshenziselwa isikhathi esifushane, okuvumela ukuphulukiswa okusheshayo kwamacala angathathelani nokuvumela ukukhululeka ngokushesha ekulungeni.
Endabeni yokutheleleka, kungenzeka ukuthi unqume izidakamizwa ezithile:
- Uma inkinga ibangelwa ukutheleleka kwefungal, kuzokhishwa ukhilimu wokubulala, ngokwesibonelo, ngokuya nge-clotrimazole noma okufanayo.
- Uma ukutheleleka kuvela kumabhaktheriya, kuzobekwa ukhilimu wama-antibiotic.
Ukuqapha kuyelulekwa lapho usebenzisa ikhondomu, ngoba amanye okhilimu anganciphisa amandla ayo.
Imithi yomlomo ayidingeki kangako, ngaphandle kwezimo ezinzima kakhulu.
Oxhumana nabo kwezocansi bangacasula noma bavuse indawo ethintekile futhi kufanele kugwenywe kuze kuphulukiswe, ikakhulukazi ezimweni zokutheleleka (ikakhulukazi, uma kwenzeka izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi); Kwesinye isikhathi kungabuye kudingeke ukuthi unikeze umlingani ekwelashweni ukugwema umphumela we-ping-pong.
ukuvimbela
- Bheka ngemuva kokuchama ukuthi izingilazi nethiphu yepipi zomile ngokuphelele.
- Labo abangasokile kufanele banake kakhulu inhlanzeko esondelene, ngokwesibonelo, bakhumbule ukulihoxisa ngokuphelele ijwabu nsuku zonke futhi bahlale belomisa ngokuphelele.
- Ukusoka kungasiza ekuvikeleni ukutheleleka okuphindaphindayo, ikakhulukazi kwabesilisa abangasokile abanesikhumba sejwabu esiqinile okunzima ukusihoxisa.
Imininingwane ekulesi sihloko akufanele neze ithathe isikhundla sobudlelwano bodokotela neziguli; kunalokho, kunconywa ukuthi ufune iseluleko kudokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma isiphi iseluleko noma inkomba ekhonjisiwe.
- I-Balanitis. (2014, Novemba 27) Ibuyiswe kusuka
nhs.uk/conditions/Balanitis/Pages/Introduction.aspx - I-Balanitis, Insana (2013, Mashi 11)
sw.org/HealthLibrary?page=Balanitis,%20Infant - I-Balanitis [Usana / Usana]. (2016)
fairview.org/healthlibrary/Article/511243EN - UClouston, D., uHolo, A., noLawrentschuk, N. (2011, Novemba 15).
onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1464-410X.2011.10699.x/abstract - Ngan, V. (2016, Ephreli 25). I-Balanitis
dermnetnz.org/site-age-specific/balanitis.html
Okuqukethwe
- Ukwelashwa kwe-balanitis
- Amakhambi asekhaya emvelo e-balanitis
- Vimbela i-balanitis
- I-Candida balanitis
- Izimbangela
- Izingozi
- Izimpawu
- izingozi
- ubude besikhathi
- Ukubonana nodokotela nini
- ukuxilongwa
- Ukunakekelwa nokwelashwa
- ukuvimbela
- Imikhiqizo Engu-10 Ephezulu Yemvelo Yokulahlekelwa Isisindo
- Ngazi kanjani ukuthi NGIQEDILE IZIVIVINYO Izimpawu Nezindlela Zokwelapha
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