Imvume yezinyanga eziyisithupha e-United States.
Ngingahlala isikhathi esingakanani phesheya njengomvakashi? Yini ubude bokuhlala?
Ukuthatha uhambo lwamazwe omhlaba kuyiphupho labantu abaningi. Futhi, ngalokho, kuyadingeka ukuthi ungahleleli hhayi kuphela ezezimali, kepha ukhulume ngokomthetho, ikakhulukazi uma indawo oya kuyo idinga i-visa neminye imibhalo ukungena ezweni.
Noma kunjalo, kukhona okuhlukile izinhlobo zama-visa , ngezinhloso ezihlukile. Lo mbhalo unquma ukuthi ungakwazi yini ukuya endaweni oyikhethile noma cha. Kepha bewazi ukuthi a i-visa yangaphandle nobude bokuhlala phesheya yizinto ezimbili ezihlukile?
Namuhla, lapha kubhulogi, sizokhuluma ngobude bokuhlala e-United States, enye yezindawo ezifiswa kakhulu.
Isikhathi sokuhlala se-visa x
Ukuvakashela e-United States, ukuba nepasipoti akwanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele ube ne-visa, okungeyona nje idokhumende esemthethweni, enamathiselwe kwiphasiphothi yakho, ekugunyaza ukuthi ungene kuleli ngenye yezindiza zayo, imingcele yomhlaba noma imizila yolwandle.
I-visa yezokuvakasha yase-US ingasebenza kuze kube yiminyaka eyi-10 , okumanje akuvamile ukuthi ukhishwe. Okuvame kakhulu ngama-visa eminyaka emihlanu, okungasho ukuthi ungahlala ezweni ngaleso sikhathi.
Ngephasiphothi yakho ne-visa yabavakashi ngokulandelana, lapho ungena e-United States, ubude bayo buyonqunywa yi-ejenti yokufika.
Ngingahlala isikhathi esingakanani phesheya?
Ngokuvamile, isivakashi sinikezwa isikhathi se- Izinyanga eziyi-6 ukuhlala emhlabathini wase-US , kepha lesi sikhathi singafinyezwa uma umfakeli wezifiki esola izizathu zokuvakasha kwabavakashi.
Ngokwesibonelo: isivakashi esichitha izinyanga eziyisithupha emhlabathini wase-US, sibuyele ezweni lakubo futhi, ngemuva kwenyanga, sithathe isinqumo sokubuyela e-United States siyohlala ezinye izinyanga eziyisithupha, njalonjalo. Lesi sivakashi kungenzeka sibe yisisulu sokungathembani kubasebenzi bokufika.
Ngale ndlela, igama elithatha njengelifanele linikezwe, elingahlala izinyanga ezimbalwa noma ngisho amasonto ambalwa.
Njalo lapho isivakashi sibuyela ezweni, kuzoshicilelwa isikhathi esisha sokuhlala.
Kwenzekani uma isikhathi sokuhlala sidlula?
Ukulawulwa kwabokufika e-United States kuqinile. Uma uhlala ezweni isikhathi eside kunokunqunywa, kungenzeka uhlangane nezinkinga, njengokukhanselwa kwe-visa yakho kanye nokuvinjelwa kokungena ezweni unomphela.
Kungalesi sizathu i-visa yabavakashi kufanele isetshenziselwe le njongo kuphela.
Uma isivakashi sifuna ukuthatha isifundo esifushane, njengezifundo zasehlobo ezinikezwa amanyuvesi aseMelika futhi isikhathi sazo sinqunyelwe ezinyangeni ezi-3, zingakwenza lokho ngaphandle kwezinkinga ezinkulu, inqobo nje uma isikhathi sokuhlala esinikezwe singaphakathi kwalelo gama.
Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi izivakashi ezihlala ezweni izinyanga ezimbalwa zihlale zinendlela yokukhombisa, noma ngabe ikuphi, ukuthi imali yazo ivela kuphi ukuhlala enhlabathini yase-US. Futhi, ungakhohlwa ukuthenga idola eliningi ngokwanele ukuze ungazitholi usenkingeni uma kwenzeka okuthile okungalindelekile lapho.
Ezinye izinhlobo zama-visa nokuhlala kwazo.
Ngezinye izinhloso, kunezinye izinhlobo zama-visa, ezithinta ukuhlala kwezivakashi ezweni.
Endabeni ye-visa yabafundi, ukusebenza kwayo kuyiminyaka eyi-4 futhi kuxhunyaniswe nombhalo isikhungo ozofunda kuso okufanele usikhiphe, esikhombisa Ngesimo esijwayelekile, umfundi angangena ezweni kuze kube yizinsuku ezingama-30 ngaphambi kokuqala amakilasi akhe futhi angahlala khona kuze kube yizinsuku ezingama-60 ngemuva kokuphela kwesifundo, isikhathi esibizwa ngeGrace Period, esimnika ithuba lokuhambahamba izwe noma umnike isikhathi sokucwaninga ngezifundo ezintsha. Kulabo abafundayo futhi futhi badinga ukuthola imali, kungenzeka ukuthi banikeze i-visa exubekile, bafunde futhi basebenze. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kuyinqubo yokuphatha futhi imisebenzi egunyaziwe imvamisa ayikhiqizi imali eyanele yokugcina ezweni. I-visa yokusebenza iyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe, njengoba ihlukaniswe ngezigaba eziningana, njenge: okwesikhashana, umsebenzi oyingcweti, isisebenzi esinamakhono nesingenamakhono, kanye nomsebenzi wasemsebenzini. Kungakhathalekile ukuthi hlobo luni, i-visa yale njongo idinga ukukhuluma kahle isiNgisi futhi, ezimweni eziningi, iziqu zaseyunivesithi futhi aziqinisekisi neze ukuhlala unomphela ezweni. Ukufaka isicelo nini: Kungcono izinsuku ezingama-60 ngaphambi kokuphela kwesikhathi sokuhlala. Ubani ongakwazi ukufaka isicelo: Abantu abangene ezweni nezigaba ezilandelayo: Izimo: Imibhalo: Linganisa: Imali engu- $ 370 kufanele ikhokhwe nge-oda lemali. Indlela yokukhokha esikhokhelwa kuqala evikeleke kakhulu kunokheshi futhi ingenziwa nge-USPS (United States Postal Service), amabhange, noma izinkampani ezinjengeWestern Union neMoneyGram. Ungakhohlwa ukubhala igama lomhlomuli, kulokhu i UMnyango Wezokuphepha Kwasekhaya . Elinye icebo ukufanisa inkokhelo necala lakho, ukubhala isicelo seFomu I-539 engxenyeni echazwe njengememo (umyalezo omfushane osemthethweni). Okubalulekile: Uma isicelo sakho samukelwa, naka isikhathi sokuhlala kwakho. Abantu abaningi badidekile. Isikhathi sakho sokuhlala siqala ukubalwa kusukela esikhathini sakho sokuqala, leso osinikezwe ngamaphoyisa okufika lapho ufika lapha. Ungabala kusukela osukwini lokuvunywa kwenqubo. Ngokwesibonelo: Ukungena kwakhe kwakungoJanuwari enemvume yezinyanga eziyisithupha. Ngakho-ke, ungahlala ngokomthetho kuze kube nguJulayi. NgoMeyi, ucele ukunwetshwa ukuthi kuhlale ezinye izinyanga eziyisithupha, okungukuthi, kuze kube uJanuwari wonyaka olandelayo. Uma impendulo yakho ifika ngo-Agasti, umnqamulajuqu wakho uhlala kuze kube nguJanuwari hhayi kuze kube nguFebhuwari. Uma isicelo senqatshwa, uzonikezwa isikhathi esivame ukuba yizinsuku eziyi-15-30 ukusuka ezweni. Lokhu ngeke kubandakanye ukuvakashelwa okuzayo noma izicelo ze-visa. Ngenxa yokufunwa kwezinkulungwane zezicelo, inqubo ingathatha isikhathi eside kunokujwayelekile. Uma ungatholi mpendulo zingakapheli izinsuku eziyi-180 iphelelwe yisikhathi i-visa yakho, shiya izwe ngokushesha ukugwema ukungabi semthethweni. Ngeminye imininingwane, vakashela i- I-United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) iwebhusayithi. Ngikufisela inhlanhla! Ukuzikhulula: Le yindatshana yolwazi. Akusona iseluleko sezomthetho. Imininingwane ekuleli khasi ivela ku- I-USCIS neminye imithombo ethembekile. IRedargentina ayinikezi izeluleko zomthetho noma zomthetho, futhi akuhloselwe ukuthi ithathwe njengeseluleko sezomthetho. Umbukeli / umsebenzisi waleli khasi lewebhu kufanele asebenzise imininingwane engenhla kuphela njengomhlahlandlela, futhi kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi axhumane nemithombo engenhla noma abamele uhulumeni womsebenzisi ukuthola imininingwane esesikhathini ngaleso sikhathi. OkuqukethweUkwelulwa kwe-visa yabavakashi e-United States
Ungalokothi uyeke ukucela ukwelulwa ngemuva kokuphela kwesikhathi sakho, uma wenza kanjalo, kuzobhekwa njengaphandle kwezwe noma okungekho emthethweni futhi amathuba okuthi isicelo sakho sizokwenqatshwa aphezulu.
Usebenzisa isibonelo esishiwo ngenhla: Ungene ngoJanuwari futhi ungahlala kuze kube nguJulayi. Wafaka isicelo sokunwetshwa ngoMeyi. Kubalwa izinsuku eziyi-180 kusuka ngoJulayi, okwakuwusuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi kwe-visa, okungukuthi, kuze kube uJanuwari olandelayo. Uma ungatholi mpendulo ngaleso sikhathi, ungalindi. Phuma ukugwema izinkinga ngokuhlala isikhathi eside kunokuvunyelwe.